Commonly Used Chinese Herb Formulas with Illustrations - Bupleurum and Chih-shih Formula (Si Ni San)
0506 四逆散 (Si Ni San)
Bupleurum and Chih-shih Formula
Frigid Extremities Powder
【Formulation】
Chinese Name |
Pharmaceutical Name |
Pin Yin Name |
English Name |
甘草 |
Radix Glycyrrhizae |
Gan Cao |
|
枳實 |
Fructus Aurantii immaturus |
Zhi Shi |
|
柴胡 |
Radix Bupleuri |
Chai Hu |
|
白芍 |
Radix Paeoniae alba |
Bai Shao |
【Classic Literature Reference】
Shang Han Lun (Treatise on Febrile Diseases, 206).
Compiler: Zhang, Zhong-jingo
【Indications】
Traditional:
1. Yang qi suppressed by pathogenic factors characterized by cold hands and feet, chest and abdominal distention and fullness.
2. Disharmony between the Liver and Stomach marked by chest and hypochondriac pain and epigastric and abdominal distending pain, diarrhea, and a wiry pulse.
3. Disharmony between the Liver and Spleen marked by depression, poor appetite, irritability, anxiety, epigastric and abdominal aches, distension and pain in the breasts, irregular menstruation, a red tongue, and a wiry pulse.
Modern: Gastritis, neurosis, hysteria, peptic ulcer, hepatitis, intercostal neuralgia, cholecystitis, mastadenitis, dysmenorrhea, epilepsy, uretheral obstruction, and peritonitis.
Pattern of Disharmony between the Liver and Spleen
【Herbs and Actions】
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